TFNR - Spin and magnetic phenomena - Revision history

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	It is for this reason that to deal with Spin and magnetic phenomena we will use '''the same scheme and quite symmetrical contents''' to those expressed in the previous section relating to Charge and electric phenomena.		It is for this reason that to deal with Spin and magnetic phenomena we will use '''the same scheme and quite symmetrical contents''' to those expressed in the previous section relating to Charge and electric phenomena.
−

	=== What we mean by Spin and magnetic phenomena ===		=== What we mean by Spin and magnetic phenomena ===

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		+	__NOTOC__
	Charge and Spin, electric and magnetic phenomena are '''inextricably linked''', as well highlighted by the synthesis that, since the developments in classical physics, we know under the name of the theory of electromagnetism. In short, the variation of the electric field induces a variation of the magnetic field, even in the absence of a conductor, and the inverse, a variation of the magnetic field induces an electric field. Electric field and magnetic field, electric force and magnetic force are closely connected. They seem to share the same origin, mirror laws or in any case intertwined, common phenomena.		Charge and Spin, electric and magnetic phenomena are '''inextricably linked''', as well highlighted by the synthesis that, since the developments in classical physics, we know under the name of the theory of electromagnetism. In short, the variation of the electric field induces a variation of the magnetic field, even in the absence of a conductor, and the inverse, a variation of the magnetic field induces an electric field. Electric field and magnetic field, electric force and magnetic force are closely connected. They seem to share the same origin, mirror laws or in any case intertwined, common phenomena.

@@ Line 6: / Line 6: @@
-'''What we intend for Spin and magnetic phenomena'''
+=== What we mean by Spin and magnetic phenomena ===
 Spin (precisely, Magnetic Spin) is the condition of a space-time domain in which the stochastic distributions of the spatial fluctuations (Elementary Action) are characterized by a correlation in the orientation of the axes (of chirality) of the natural vorticity of the Elementary Field. It is the '''root of magnetic phenomena'''.
@@ Line 36: / Line 36: @@
 After the long section dedicated to Motion, as already said, for Charge and Spin we will try to be brief. In fact, electrical and magnetic phenomena have been widely studied, and there are formulations in vector terms (grad, div, curl, etc.) that can be referred to in order to grasp the necessary parallels and appropriate correspondences with the Dynamics of Elementary Action and its Components, which we use here to describe the Structures, their Properties and Behaviors, their Phenomena in terms of the dynamics of more elementary entities (Fundamental Force and Elementary Field, and Action precisely, produced by the internal interaction of the two aspects of the Primary Source of Reality).
+=== In terms of the correlations between the orientations of the axes (of chirality) of vorticity of the spatial elementary fluctuations of the Elementary Field resonating around the Planck scale ===
-'''In terms of the correlations between the orientations of the axes (of chirality) of vorticity of the spatial elementary fluctuations of the Elementary Field resonating around the Planck scale'''
 Organization of Rotation Correlations:AxisOrientation... In terms of Elementary Field Dynamics and Elementary Action Components, this means that Spin and magnetic field are the manifestation, the product of the correlations of the vorticity axis orientation of elementary spatial fluctuations, resonating around the Planck scale, of each event point of the Elementary Field.
@@ Line 51: / Line 50: @@
 If the portion of the Field, where a non-zero correlation occurs, does not support a Vortex InfoStructure, we will speak of a magnetic field present in the reference portion. The magnetic field is a Derived Field, a particular view of the Elementary Field when we observe or measure it from the point of view of the Elementary Action in the Rotation Component: AxisOrientation. Typically a magnetic field will be produced by the presence of a Vortex Structure with a non-zero net Spin. In the environment (virtually infinite, but in fact limited by the uncertainty of the spontaneous chaotic fluctuations of the Field around the Planck scale) of a Structure with magnetic Spin, what we call a magnetic field occurs. This magnetic field is part of the Structure itself that generates it. In the case of multiple magnetically active Structures, taking one Structure as a test magnet, to simplify the description of the magnetic phenomena, we will consider the magnetic fields produced by the other interacting particles as an independent collective entity, with which the test Spin interacts producing the magnetic phenomena we intend to examine.
+=== In terms of Entities, Events, Relations and Processes ===
-'''In terms of Entities, Events, Relations and Processes'''
 Spin is not an entity, something that exists in itself, fixed, immutable, absolute. It is not a Force, it is not a Field. It is a Phenomenon, something that happens, the manifestation of the Action of the Fundamental Force on the Elementary Field. A particular vision on a fundamental phenomenon that incessantly creates the most elementary form of Existence, the Elementary Action, the elementary spatial fluctuations of the Elementary Field that resonate around the Planck scale. As for everything that exists, for the whole Reality, Spin can be defined as a Process, a network of Events produced by Entities, organized by Relations.
+=== In terms of Source (Force - Field), Action, Information, Form ===
-'''In terms of Source (Force - Field), Action, Information, Form'''
 In other words, the magnetic field and Spin are one of the Forms (dynamics) that the Elementary Field assumes under the Action of the Fundamental Force. A Form that manifests itself if we observe the dynamics of the Elementary Field in the Mode / Component of the Elementary Action that we call Rotation:AxisOrientation, which supports what we could call magnetic Information / Energy.
+=== In the unstructured Field (from the point of the Elementary Field and its dynamics) ===
-'''In the unstructured Field (from the point of the Elementary Field and its dynamics)'''
 At the level of single event points, the AxisOrientation of the vorticity of the elementary fluctuations exists as a manifestation of the spontaneous dynamics of the Elementary Field, even without the presence of Dark or Visible InfoStructures. At the level of small portions of the Field, formed by a few adjacent event points, correlations in the direction of the AxisOrientation can occasionally and spontaneously occur. These constitute small Spins or rather small zones of non-zero magnetic field, with a prevalent orientation. These are small Vortex Structures that emerge spontaneously from the spontaneous turbulence of the Elementary Field. They can have spatial extensions from the Planck scale up to scales comparable to the scale of Visible Matter particles. These are what in conventional physics are called virtual particles. They generally have a very short temporal extension, since they do not satisfy the stability conditions of the Field, they tend to disappear in very short times, proportional to their size and to the Energy with which they manifest themselves. As seen in the previous section on Charge and electric phenomena, these infinitesimal structures, embedded in the turbulence of the Field, are the seeds, the causal roots of the formation of Dark Structures that gradually expand to occupy the entire cosmos in what we call the Cosmic Dark Web and of the small stable Structures that constitute the building blocks of Visible Matter. But here we enter the condition that we call structured Field...
+=== In the structured Field (from the point of view of InfoStructures in the Elementary Field, and their dynamics) ===
-'''In the structured Field (from the point of view of InfoStructures in the Elementary Field, and their dynamics)'''
 As we said above, we can observe the magnetic dimension of Physical Reality from the point of view of "the" Elementary Field and from the point of view of the Structures "in" the Field. In the first case we will talk about magnetic fields (a kind of Derivative Fields), in the second of Spin (which manifest themselves as quantized quantities that are conserved, just as the intrinsic angular momentum is conserved, causal substrate of both the Charge and the Spin of the Vortex Structures).
@@ Line 95: / Line 90: @@
 - INCLUDE IMAGE - MAGNETIC INTERACTIONS -
+=== Properties ===
-'''Properties'''
 Like Charge, Spin also comes from the Dynamics of Elementary Action. It represents the spatial orientation of the axis of the vorticity of the variations that manifest themselves incessantly in the Field (Elementary Events). From the dynamics of Spin emerge the properties and magnetic phenomena.
@@ Line 112: / Line 106: @@
 Then '''there are many other properties that essentially concern the Complex Vortex Structures (atomic nuclei) and the Forms''' (atoms, molecules, compounds, materials). Among the many we mention: magnetism (ferromagnetism, paramagnetism, diamagnetism, anti-ferro-magnetism, ferri-magnetism, superparamagnetism, Nagaoka magnetism), micromagnetism, magnetic hysteresis, temperature effect, gravitomagnetism, magnetic cooling. In fact, these are magnetic characteristics and properties of materials. All these properties find their foundation and their explanation in the fundamental properties, dynamics and magnetic phenomena that concern both the Elementary Field and the Structures that are created and evolve in it. It would be necessary to describe each of these properties in terms of the Dynamics of the Elementary Action and the correlations that are established in the Rotation Component: AxisOrientation. Here too, an immense work that cannot be done in the context of an introductory work like this.
+=== Phenomena and Dynamics ===
-'''Phenomena and Dynamics'''
 And now, always synthetically, '''let's try to imagine what the fundamental phenomena and dynamics that concern Spin, magnetic phenomena, can be'''. Most magnetic phenomena concern '''dynamics that involve magnetically active InfoStructures''', electrons, neutrons, etc. These are phenomena that occur in materials that have a variety of magnetic properties and behaviors (for example ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, diamagnetic). We refer '''both to purely magnetic phenomena''' (magnetostatic or magnetodynamic) '''and more frequently to electromagnetic phenomena''' (electrical in combination with magnetism).

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 Like Charge, Spin also comes from the Dynamics of Elementary Action. It represents the spatial orientation of the axis of the vorticity of the variations that manifest themselves incessantly in the Field (Elementary Events). From the dynamics of Spin emerge the properties and magnetic phenomena.
-We have seen what it means that '''the Field manifests a magnetic potential or that the Structures in it manifest a magnetic spin''. Now let's try to outline briefly what are '''the properties associated with these manifestations and the concepts that conventional physics proposes to us''', such as magnetic polarity, field and potential, in the context of both magnetism and electromagnetism in the classical, relativistic and quantum fields.
+We have seen what it means that '''the Field manifests a magnetic potential or that the Structures in it manifest a magnetic spin'''. Now let's try to outline briefly what are '''the properties associated with these manifestations and the concepts that conventional physics proposes to us''', such as magnetic polarity, field and potential, in the context of both magnetism and electromagnetism in the classical, relativistic and quantum fields.
 *'''From the point of view "of" Elementary Field''': similarly to what we said for the Charge, we repeat for the Spin. Normally and in conventional physics we think of spin as a property of a particle, of a piece of matter. The Spin of a Vortex/Particle InfoStructure, even elementary like the electron, is a physical quantity, a derived property, since the Spin is born in the Elementary Field, and is a fundamental property of it, produced by the Dynamics of the Elementary Action, and from this it emanates to the Particle, so the Spin manifests itself in a quantized form and measure, as quantized is the region of the Field "occupied" by it, in terms of Space-time, Mass, Motion and Charge.

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	'''Phenomena and Dynamics'''		'''Phenomena and Dynamics'''
		+
		+	And now, always synthetically, '''let's try to imagine what the fundamental phenomena and dynamics that concern Spin, magnetic phenomena, can be'''. Most magnetic phenomena concern '''dynamics that involve magnetically active InfoStructures''', electrons, neutrons, etc. These are phenomena that occur in materials that have a variety of magnetic properties and behaviors (for example ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, diamagnetic). We refer '''both to purely magnetic phenomena''' (magnetostatic or magnetodynamic) '''and more frequently to electromagnetic phenomena''' (electrical in combination with magnetism).
		+
		+	'''We mention only a few''', indicating the level of Reality in which they are predominantly expressed, remembering that everything that exists and evolves at the higher levels, finds its foundation in what happens at the lower levels, up to the level of the Source. '''Foundation, but not reduction'''. Emergent complexity is based on what happens at lower levels, to express new properties and behaviors that emerge in the phenomena we observe:
		+	*'''elementary''' (magnetic effects of electrodynamic phenomena, deflection of charges in motion, electromagnetic induction, etc.) -> levels of Elementary Action, Information and InfoStructures
		+	*'''complex''' (electric motors, dynamos, alternators, electromagnets, electromagnetic communications, etc.) -> level of Forms (from atoms, to the objects of the world we live in, to cosmic structures, to the Universe).
		+
		+	In the final part of this chapter we will have the opportunity to revisit these aspects in the context of the modeling of InfoStructures such as the electron or the photon, in the illustration of some of the elementary phenomena that involve them and of some particularly significant experiments.

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	'''In the structured Field (from the point of view of InfoStructures in the Elementary Field, and their dynamics)'''		'''In the structured Field (from the point of view of InfoStructures in the Elementary Field, and their dynamics)'''
		+
		+	As we said above, we can observe the magnetic dimension of Physical Reality from the point of view of "the" Elementary Field and from the point of view of the Structures "in" the Field. In the first case we will talk about magnetic fields (a kind of Derivative Fields), in the second of Spin (which manifest themselves as quantized quantities that are conserved, just as the intrinsic angular momentum is conserved, causal substrate of both the Charge and the Spin of the Vortex Structures).
		+
		+	Let's see how the magnetic field and the Spin manifest themselves and act in the structured Field, in the dynamics of the InfoStructures, therefore.
		+
		+	Magnetic Spin is the Information / Energy of the Field as we observe it from the point of view of the Elementary Action in the Component that we call Rotation: AxisOrientation, the orientation of the direction of the axis of torsion in the infinitesimal spatial fluctuations that animate the Field.
		+
		+	Magnetic field and magnetic Spin are in fact the same thing, they share the same origin and nature, which however is expressed differently when we observe it from the point of view of the Elementary Field (unstructured, i.e. not observing the structures present in it), compared to when we observe it from the point of view of the Structures that populate it and organize its dynamics.
		+
		+	While we observe the magnetic Potential Energy (the propensity of the Field to induce orientation of AxisOrientation, orientation of the direction of the intrinsic torsion in the Structures present in it, of the individual event points of the Field that support the Structures themselves) we are observing the effects of a configuration, of an organized pattern of correlations between the axial orientation of the vorticity of the elementary spatial fluctuations of the event points of a portion of the Field. An organized pattern of correlations produced for example by the pattern of correlations of the specific orientation of Spin of an InfoStructure present in another portion of the Field causally and variationally connected to the one under examination. In classical physics terms, we are observing a portion of Space-time in which, due to the presence of the Spin of a particle at a certain distance, a magnetic potential manifests itself, producing a force that determines the attraction (opposite polar orientation) or repulsion (same polar orientation) of a test magnetic Spin. Attraction and repulsion that materialize in acceleration, induction of motion, variation of motion, variation of the correlation of Translation in the Field and in the Structures present in it.
		+
		+	While "Magnetic Energy / Magnetic Potential Producing Accelerated Motion" seems to be a quality "of" the Field, we must imagine "Magnetic Spin" as a quality of a Structure "in" the Field, the same quality that manifests itself in the organization in the Field of the causally connected environment of magnetically active Structures. A pattern of organization of correlations (at the level of orientation of the axis of spatial torsion, intrinsic vorticity, of event points) that "slips" in the Field under the effect of magnetic attractions and repulsions, as well as by the effect of other causes of motion, that overlaps with each of its event points, that influences the spontaneous dynamics of its elementary fluctuations, forces that compose with classical vector rules, Information / Energy that propagates in the Field, producing magnetic phenomena. In the absence of organization of Rotation:AxisOrientation correlations in the Field, the existence and propagation of a magnetic Structure in the Field are autonomous and undisturbed, having as their only interaction that with the spontaneous turbulence of the small-scale Field, turbulence that manifests itself in all the components of the Elementary Action.
		+
		+	The torsion of the Elementary Field and the orientation of its axis, of the natural elementary fluctuations that animate it, the spontaneous, fleeting, unstable Rotation:AxisOrientation correlations that emerge spontaneously in the boiling of the infinitesimal dynamics of the Field, tend to compensate, to cancel out each other in their spatial orientations, leaving the Field in a condition of substantial magnetic neutrality. But occasionally, for brief moments, more extensive vortical structures both spatially and temporally can emerge and exert a certain evolutionary pressure on the organization of the Field. Occasionally the interaction of these unstable structures can determine the evolution of more stable structures, which can grow over time and become the seeds from which larger structures can emerge, such as those that constitute Dark Matter, which can further expand and evolve. These Vortex-shaped Structures, with a low density of Mass, due to their specific shape manifest a chirality that translates into a weak (low density) Spin. This Spin of the Structure produces / induces in the surrounding Field what we commonly call a magnetic field.
		+
		+	In fact, it is part of the Structure itself, the external part whose density of Mass, the Charge and the Spin, precisely, slide towards increasingly lower levels, with the inverse of the square of the distance from the center of Mass and from the center of Charge respectively, until they fall below the threshold of indeterminacy, where every correlation is lost in the chaos of the spontaneous turbulence of the Field both in the Perturbative domain and in the Rotation domain:AxisOrientation. That the magnetic field associated with or produced by a Spin is part of the Structure that manifests that Spin is evident from the fact that such magnetic field (the correlation scheme of the AxisOrientation proper to the Structure) moves in solidarity with the Structure itself (obviously the propagation follows the dynamics that we have discussed in relation to Motion and kinetic phenomena).
		+
		+	When a new Structure with a magnetic Spin (synthetically, a new Spin) is placed in a portion of the Field adjacent or connected to another portion where a first Spin is already present, with its external extensions and boundaries that we call the electric field generated by that Spin, what is potential becomes effective, the magnetic potential in the interaction of the Spin and the associated magnetic field of the first Spin with those of the second translate into expressed Action, which we see as a force (magnetic force, Derived Force) that (apparently) at a distance, without contact, produces attraction or repulsion, acceleration, Motion.
		+
		+	In fact, the contact is there, the Action propagates in the Field, the external extensions of the two Spins, what we call magnetic fields touch, overlap, interact. Said like this, nothing changes with respect to the vision of electromagnetism in conventional physics. But, following the hypotheses on the Dynamics of Elementary Action and its Components that I am illustrating in this work, we can represent this phenomenon in terms of the interaction of the Rotation:AxisOrientation Component, and the respective correlation schemes that organize this Component for the two Vortex-type InfoStructures (e.g. two electrons).
		+
		+	Let's think of two bar magnets in space, for example in the ISS, in weightlessness. Let's imagine that they get close to each other until they touch. What can we expect? If the two bars have the same orientation, we can expect them to repel each other. Result: the two gears will be pushed away from each other. Same orientation => repulsion. Different result if the directions of orientation are opposite. In this case, the two bar magnets will be able to get close. Opposite orientation => attraction.
		+
		+	Of course, in the case of Vortex InfoStructures such as electrons, or their antiparticles positrons, the situation is actually much more complex since what happens occurs on a scale of at least 15 orders of magnitude, from the Planck scale up to the dimensional scale of such particles, in a context of great turbulence in the natural dynamics of the Field on which the turbulence associated with the structure of the Vortices involved is superimposed. And even greater is the complexity of the interaction of Dark Structures, for example two galactic halos, where the dimensional scales involved are even larger and the shapes are less defined than in elementary particles. In both cases, Visible Structures and Dark Structures, the dynamics of the interaction is further complicated by the fact that the interaction of the external peripheral areas of the two Structures does not only concern the Rotation:AxisOrientation component (magnetic interaction, of Spin), but also the other components: Perturbation (the closer the external peripheral areas of the two Structures get, the more, in their superposition and compression, the component that we call positive Mass, Dark Energy, manifests itself, which translates into a repulsive force), Translation (the condition of Motion of the two Structures, and how this changes in the gravitational, electric and magnetic interaction, influences the magnetic interaction itself) and Rotation:Chirality (the electric interaction determined by the respective overall chiralities of the two Structures influences the magnetic interaction from afar and, as the distance between the two Structures decreases, the relationship between the spatial orientations of portions of the Structures, up to those of the individual event points, becomes increasingly relevant, making the interaction even more complex). In the case of Visible Structures of the Vortex type subtype Composite Vortices (for example protons or neutrons, composed of quarks, gluons and a sea of turbulence), the magnetic / Spin interaction becomes much much more complex. How can we be surprised that QCD and more generally QFT, Quantum Fields Theory, are so complex to model.
		+
		+	- INCLUDE IMAGE - MAGNETIC INTERACTIONS -

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	'''In the unstructured Field (from the point of the Elementary Field and its dynamics)'''		'''In the unstructured Field (from the point of the Elementary Field and its dynamics)'''
		+
		+	At the level of single event points, the AxisOrientation of the vorticity of the elementary fluctuations exists as a manifestation of the spontaneous dynamics of the Elementary Field, even without the presence of Dark or Visible InfoStructures. At the level of small portions of the Field, formed by a few adjacent event points, correlations in the direction of the AxisOrientation can occasionally and spontaneously occur. These constitute small Spins or rather small zones of non-zero magnetic field, with a prevalent orientation. These are small Vortex Structures that emerge spontaneously from the spontaneous turbulence of the Elementary Field. They can have spatial extensions from the Planck scale up to scales comparable to the scale of Visible Matter particles. These are what in conventional physics are called virtual particles. They generally have a very short temporal extension, since they do not satisfy the stability conditions of the Field, they tend to disappear in very short times, proportional to their size and to the Energy with which they manifest themselves. As seen in the previous section on Charge and electric phenomena, these infinitesimal structures, embedded in the turbulence of the Field, are the seeds, the causal roots of the formation of Dark Structures that gradually expand to occupy the entire cosmos in what we call the Cosmic Dark Web and of the small stable Structures that constitute the building blocks of Visible Matter. But here we enter the condition that we call structured Field...

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:16, 15 November 2024
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	'''In terms of Source (Force - Field), Action, Information, Form'''		'''In terms of Source (Force - Field), Action, Information, Form'''
		+
		+	In other words, the magnetic field and Spin are one of the Forms (dynamics) that the Elementary Field assumes under the Action of the Fundamental Force. A Form that manifests itself if we observe the dynamics of the Elementary Field in the Mode / Component of the Elementary Action that we call Rotation:AxisOrientation, which supports what we could call magnetic Information / Energy.

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:13, 15 November 2024
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	'''In terms of Entities, Events, Relations and Processes'''		'''In terms of Entities, Events, Relations and Processes'''
		+
		+	Spin is not an entity, something that exists in itself, fixed, immutable, absolute. It is not a Force, it is not a Field. It is a Phenomenon, something that happens, the manifestation of the Action of the Fundamental Force on the Elementary Field. A particular vision on a fundamental phenomenon that incessantly creates the most elementary form of Existence, the Elementary Action, the elementary spatial fluctuations of the Elementary Field that resonate around the Planck scale. As for everything that exists, for the whole Reality, Spin can be defined as a Process, a network of Events produced by Entities, organized by Relations.