TFNR - Charge and electric phenomena - Revision history

Paolo at 09:54, 26 January 2025

2025-01-26T09:54:28Z

Paolo at 17:53, 20 December 2024

2024-12-20T17:53:46Z

Paolo at 16:43, 18 December 2024

2024-12-18T16:43:56Z

Paolo at 16:42, 18 December 2024

2024-12-18T16:42:46Z

Paolo at 16:03, 18 December 2024

2024-12-18T16:03:33Z

Paolo at 16:01, 18 December 2024

2024-12-18T16:01:53Z

Paolo at 14:15, 18 December 2024

2024-12-18T14:15:46Z

Paolo at 14:10, 18 December 2024

2024-12-18T14:10:35Z

Paolo at 14:09, 18 December 2024

2024-12-18T14:09:27Z

Paolo at 14:08, 18 December 2024

2024-12-18T14:08:13Z

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-'''What we intend for Charge and electric phenomena'''
+__NOTOC__
 Charge (precisely, Electric Charge) is the condition of a space-time domain in which the stochastic distributions of the spatial fluctuations that constitute the Elementary Action are characterized by chirality in the natural vorticity of the Elementary Field. It is the '''root of electrical phenomena'''.
@@ Line 17: / Line 18: @@
 Therefore, since the number of electrical phenomena is so large, here we will focus on some aspects that we consider highly significant to better outline the specific approach that we are using in this research project for the study of "Physical quantities and related phenomena".
+=== In terms of the correlations between the orientation of the direction of chirality of the spatial elementary fluctuations of the Elementary Field resonating around the Planck scale ===
-'''In terms of the correlations between the orientation of the direction of chirality of the spatial elementary fluctuations of the Elementary Field resonating around the Planck scale'''
 Organization of the correlations of Rotation:Chirality... In terms of the Dynamics of the Elementary Field and the Components of the Elementary Action, this means that '''Charge and the electric field are the manifestation, the product of the correlations of the Chirality of the vorticity of the elementary spatial fluctuations''', which resonate around the Planck scale, of each event point of the Elementary Field.
@@ Line 32: / Line 32: @@
 If the portion of the Field, where a non-zero correlation occurs, a prevalence of left-handed or right-handed chirality, '''is "not" supporting a Vortex InfoStructure''', we will speak of an electric field present in the reference portion. '''Electric field is a Derived Field''', a particular view of the Elementary Field when we observe or measure it from the point of view of the Elementary Action in the Component Rotation:Chirality. Typically an electric field will be produced by the presence of a Vortex Structure with a non-zero net Charge. In the surroundings (virtually infinite, but in fact limited by the uncertainty of the spontaneous chaotic fluctuations of the Field around the Planck scale) of a Structure with an electric Charge, what we call an electric field occurs. This electric field is part of the Structure itself that generates it. In the case of several electrically charged Structures, taking one Structure as the test charge, to simplify the description of the electrical phenomena, we will consider the electric fields produced by the other interacting charges as an independent collective entity, with which the test charge interacts producing the electrical phenomena we intend to examine.
+=== In terms of Entities, Events, Relations and Processes ===
-'''In terms of Entities, Events, Relations and Processes'''
 Charge is not an entity, something that exists in itself, fixed, immutable, absolute. It is not a Force, it is not a Field. It is a Phenomenon, something that happens, the manifestation of the Action of the Fundamental Force on the Elementary Field. A particular vision on a fundamental phenomenon that incessantly creates the most elementary form of Existence, the Elementary Action, the elementary spatial fluctuations of the Elementary Field that resonate around the Planck scale. As for everything that exists, for the whole Reality, the Charge can be defined as a Process, a network of Events produced by Entities, organized by Relations.
+=== In terms of Source (Force - Field), Action, Information, Form ===
-'''In terms of Source (Force - Field), Action, Information, Form'''
 In other words, the electric field and Charge are one of the (dynamic) Forms that the Elementary Field assumes under the Action of the Fundamental Force. A Form that manifests itself if we observe the dynamics of the Elementary Field in the Mode / Component of the Elementary Action that we call Rotation:Chirality, which supports what we could call electric Information / Energy.
+=== In the unstructured Field (from the point of the Elementary Field and its dynamics) ===
-'''In the unstructured Field (from the point of the Elementary Field and its dynamics)'''
 At the level of individual event points, the Chirality of elementary fluctuations exists as a manifestation of the spontaneous dynamics of the Elementary Field, even without the presence of Dark or Visible InfoStructures. At the level of small portions of the Field, formed by a few adjacent event points, correlations in the direction of Chirality can occasionally and spontaneously occur. These constitute small Charges or rather small zones of non-zero electric field, with specific polarity, positive or negative, for left-handed or right-handed chirality. These are small Vortex Structures that emerge spontaneously from the spontaneous turbulence of the Elementary Field. They can have spatial extensions from the Planck scale up to scales comparable to the scale of the particles of Visible Matter. They are what in conventional physics are called virtual particles. They generally have a very short temporal extension, since they do not satisfy the stability conditions of the Field, they tend to disappear in very short times, proportional to their size and to the Energy with which they manifest themselves. These infinitesimal structures, embedded in the turbulence of the Field, are the seeds, the causal roots of the formation of the Dark Structures that gradually expand to occupy the entire cosmos in what we call the Dark Cosmic Web and of the small stable Structures that constitute the building blocks of Visible Matter. But here we enter the condition that we call structured Field...
+=== In the structured Field (from the point of view of InfoStructures in the Elementary Field, and their dynamics) ===
-'''In the structured Field (from the point of view of InfoStructures in the Elementary Field, and their dynamics)'''
 As we mentioned above, we can observe the electrical dimension of Physical Reality from the point of view of "the" Elementary Field and from the point of view of the Structures "in" the Field. In the first case we will speak of electric fields (a kind of Derived Fields), in the second of Charges (which manifest themselves as quantized quantities that are conserved, just as the intrinsic angular momentum, the causal substrate of the Charge and Spin of Vortex Structures, is conserved).
@@ Line 76: / Line 72: @@
 - INCLUDE IMAGE - ELECTRIC INTERACTIONS -
+=== Properties ===
-'''Properties'''
 '''Everything comes from the Dynamics of Elementary Action''' which represents the fundamental dynamics of the Elementary Field under the Action of the Fundamental Force. Also the Charge, as we have seen. It represents Chirality of the vorticity of the variations that incessantly manifest themselves in the Field (Elementary Events). From the dynamics of the Charge emerge the electrical properties and phenomena.
@@ Line 94: / Line 89: @@
 Then '''there are many other properties that essentially concern Complex Vortex Structures (atomic nuclei) and Forms''' (atoms, molecules, compounds, materials). Among the many we mention: electrical resistivity, conductivity (superconductors, conductors, semiconductors, insulators), resistance, dielectric strength, temperature coefficient of resistance, thermoelectricity, ferroelectricity, piezoelectricity. In fact, these are electrical characteristics and properties of materials. All these properties find their foundation and their explanation in the fundamental properties, dynamics and electrical phenomena that concern both the Elementary Field and the Structures that are created and evolve in it. It would be necessary to describe each of these properties in terms of the Dynamics of Elementary Action and the correlations that are established in the Rotation Component:Chirality. An immense work that cannot be done in the context of an introductory work like this.
+=== Phenomena and Dynamics ===
-'''Phenomena and Dynamics'''
 And now, always synthetically, '''let's try to imagine what the fundamental phenomena and dynamics that concern the Charge, the electrical phenomena, can be'''. Most electrical phenomena concern '''dynamics that involve Electrically charged InfoStructures'''; in our world, almost always electrons. These are phenomena that occur in materials that have a variety of electrical properties and behaviors (e.g. superconductors, conductors, semiconductors, insulators). We refer '''both to purely electrical phenomena''' (electrostatic or electrodynamic) '''and more frequently to electromagnetic phenomena''' (electrical in combination with magnetism).

@@ Line 102: / Line 102: @@
 *'''elementary''' (electrostatic induction, emission, absorption, etc.) -> levels of Elementary Action, Information and InfoStructures
 *'''complex''' (lighting, electric traction, electric heating, radio communication, etc.) -> level of the Forms (from atoms, to the objects of the world we live in, cosmic structures, the Universe).
 In the final part of this chapter we will have the opportunity to revisit these aspects in the context of the modeling of InfoStructures such as the electron or the photon, in the illustration of some of the elementary phenomena that involve them and of some particularly significant experiments.

@@ Line 79: / Line 79: @@
 '''Properties'''
-Everything comes from the Dynamics of Elementary Action which represents the fundamental dynamics of the Elementary Field under the Action of the Fundamental Force. Also the Charge, as we have seen. It represents Chirality of the vorticity of the variations that incessantly manifest themselves in the Field (Elementary Events). From the dynamics of the Charge emerge the electrical properties and phenomena.
+'''Everything comes from the Dynamics of Elementary Action''' which represents the fundamental dynamics of the Elementary Field under the Action of the Fundamental Force. Also the Charge, as we have seen. It represents Chirality of the vorticity of the variations that incessantly manifest themselves in the Field (Elementary Events). From the dynamics of the Charge emerge the electrical properties and phenomena.
-We have seen what it means that the Field manifests an electric potential or that the Structures in it manifest an electric charge. Now let's try to outline synthetically what are the properties associated with these manifestations and the concepts that conventional physics proposes to us, such as the electric charge, field and potential, in the context of classical, relativistic and quantum electrostatics and electrodynamics.
+We have seen what it means that '''the Field manifests an electric potential or that the Structures in it manifest an electric charge'''. Now let's try to outline synthetically what are '''the properties associated with these manifestations and the concepts that conventional physics proposes to us''', such as the electric charge, field and potential, in the context of classical, relativistic and quantum electrostatics and electrodynamics.
 *'''From the point of view "of" Elementary Field''': normally and in conventional physics we think of the electric charge as a property of a particle, of a piece of matter. The Charge of a Vortex / Particle InfoStructure, even an elementary one like the electron, is a physical quantity, a derived property, since the Charge arises in the Elementary Field, and is a fundamental property of it, produced by the Dynamics of the Elementary Action, and from this it emanates to the Particle, for which the Charge manifests itself in a quantized form and measure, as quantized is the region of the Field "occupied" by it, in terms of Space-time, Mass, Motion and Spin.

@@ Line 93: / Line 93: @@
 Then '''there are many other properties that essentially concern Complex Vortex Structures (atomic nuclei) and Forms''' (atoms, molecules, compounds, materials). Among the many we mention: electrical resistivity, conductivity (superconductors, conductors, semiconductors, insulators), resistance, dielectric strength, temperature coefficient of resistance, thermoelectricity, ferroelectricity, piezoelectricity. In fact, these are electrical characteristics and properties of materials. All these properties find their foundation and their explanation in the fundamental properties, dynamics and electrical phenomena that concern both the Elementary Field and the Structures that are created and evolve in it. It would be necessary to describe each of these properties in terms of the Dynamics of Elementary Action and the correlations that are established in the Rotation Component:Chirality. An immense work that cannot be done in the context of an introductory work like this.
 '''Phenomena and Dynamics'''
-And now, always synthetically let's try to imagine what the fundamental phenomena and dynamics that concern the Charge, the electrical phenomena, can be.
+And now, always synthetically, '''let's try to imagine what the fundamental phenomena and dynamics that concern the Charge, the electrical phenomena, can be'''. Most electrical phenomena concern '''dynamics that involve Electrically charged InfoStructures'''; in our world, almost always electrons. These are phenomena that occur in materials that have a variety of electrical properties and behaviors (e.g. superconductors, conductors, semiconductors, insulators). We refer '''both to purely electrical phenomena''' (electrostatic or electrodynamic) '''and more frequently to electromagnetic phenomena''' (electrical in combination with magnetism).
-Electric or electromagnetic phenomena in combination with magnetism:
+'''We mention only a few''', indicating the level of Reality in which they are predominantly expressed, remembering that everything that exists and evolves at the higher levels, finds its foundation in what happens at the lower levels, up to the level of the Source. '''Foundation, but not reduction'''. The emerging complexity is based on what happens at the lower levels, to express novel properties and behaviors that emerge in the phenomena we observe:
-*elementary (electrostatic induction, emission, absorption, etc.) -> levels of Elementary Action, Information and InfoStructures
+*'''elementary''' (electrostatic induction, emission, absorption, etc.) -> levels of Elementary Action, Information and InfoStructures
-*complex (lighting, electric traction, electric heating, radio communication, etc.) -> level of Forms (from atoms, to the objects of the world we live in, cosmic structures, the Universe)
+*'''complex''' (lighting, electric traction, electric heating, radio communication, etc.) -> level of the Forms (from atoms, to the objects of the world we live in, cosmic structures, the Universe).
-*'''From the point of view "of" Elementary Field'''
+And now, always synthetically, '''let's try to imagine what the fundamental phenomena and dynamics that concern the Charge, the electrical phenomena, can be'''. Most electrical phenomena concern '''dynamics that involve Electrically charged InfoStructures'''; in our world, almost always electrons. These are phenomena that occur in materials that have a variety of electrical properties and behaviors (e.g. superconductors, conductors, semiconductors, insulators). We refer '''both to purely electrical phenomena''' (electrostatic or electrodynamic) '''and more frequently to electromagnetic phenomena''' (electrical in combination with magnetism).
-**Propagation of the electric potential
-**Conservation of the electric potential
+'''We mention only a few''', indicating the level of Reality in which they are predominantly expressed, remembering that everything that exists and evolves at the higher levels, finds its foundation in what happens at the lower levels, up to the level of the Source. '''Foundation, but not reduction'''. The emerging complexity is based on what happens at the lower levels, to express novel properties and behaviors that emerge in the phenomena we observe:
-*'''From the point of view of InfoStructures "in" the Elementary Field''':
+In the final part of this chapter we will have the opportunity to revisit these aspects in the context of the modeling of InfoStructures such as the electron or the photon, in the illustration of some of the elementary phenomena that involve them and of some particularly significant experiments.
-**propagation of the electric charge
-**conservation of the electric charge
-**electrification

@@ Line 89: / Line 89: @@
 *'''From the point of view of InfoStructures "in" the Elementary Field''':
-**'''Charge''': the Charge is a physical quantity characteristic of a Vortex-type Structure. When the Charge manifests itself in a portion of an "unstructured" Field, not organized in the form of an InfoStructure, we speak of a field and of an electric potential. When it manifests itself in a portion of a "structured" Field, organized in the form of an InfoStructure, we speak of the Charge of the InfoStructure itself.
+**'''Charge''': the Charge is '''a physical quantity characteristic of a Vortex-type Structure'''. When the Charge manifests itself in a portion of an "unstructured" Field, not organized in the form of an InfoStructure, we speak of a field and of an electric potential. When it manifests itself in a portion of a "structured" Field, organized in the form of an InfoStructure, we speak of the Charge of the InfoStructure itself.
-**'''Quantization of the Charge''': it is a concept that has to do with the concept of quantity of (electric) charge. All InfoStructures of the Vortex type, Elementary subtype, manifest a charge. For Composite Vortex Structures, the Charge depends on the combination of the Charges of the elementary Particles that compose them. The quantization of the electric Charge, which is the quantization of the set of correlations between the Chirality of the individual event points of the portion of the Field that from time to time supports the Structure itself. This correlation for elementary Vortices depends on the vortex shape itself. The amount of correlation and therefore of Charge depends on the equilibrium conditions that allow the Structure to persist causally (ability to produce effects, to interact, etc.) and variationally (ability to maintain a space-time form compatible with the dynamics of the Field and the other structures present in it). Like Chirality which is its foundation and source, the Charge manifests two polarities. The intensity of the correlation is determined by the shape of the Structure.
+**'''Quantization of the Charge''': it is '''a concept that has to do with the concept of quantity of (electric) charge'''. All InfoStructures of the Vortex type, Elementary subtype, manifest a Charge. For Composite Vortex Structures, the Charge depends on the combination of the Charges of the elementary Particles that compose them. The quantization of the electric Charge, which is the '''quantization of the set of correlations between the Chirality of the individual event points of the portion of the Field that from time to time supports the Structure itself'''. This correlation for elementary Vortices depends on the vortex shape itself. The amount of correlation and therefore of Charge '''depends on the equilibrium conditions that allow the Structure to persist causally''' (ability to produce effects, to interact, etc.) '''and variationally''' (ability to maintain a space-time form compatible with the dynamics of the Field and the other structures present in it). Like Chirality which is its foundation and source, the Charge manifests two polarities. The intensity of the correlation is determined by the shape of the Structure.
 Then '''there are many other properties that essentially concern Complex Vortex Structures (atomic nuclei) and Forms''' (atoms, molecules, compounds, materials). Among the many we mention: electrical resistivity, conductivity (superconductors, conductors, semiconductors, insulators), resistance, dielectric strength, temperature coefficient of resistance, thermoelectricity, ferroelectricity, piezoelectricity. In fact, these are electrical characteristics and properties of materials. All these properties find their foundation and their explanation in the fundamental properties, dynamics and electrical phenomena that concern both the Elementary Field and the Structures that are created and evolve in it. It would be necessary to describe each of these properties in terms of the Dynamics of Elementary Action and the correlations that are established in the Rotation Component:Chirality. An immense work that cannot be done in the context of an introductory work like this.

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:15, 18 December 2024
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	If the portion of the Field, where a non-zero correlation occurs, a prevalence of left-handed or right-handed chirality, '''is supporting a Vortex-type InfoStructure''', we will speak of the Electric Charge of the Structure. Given the equilibrium conditions that allow and maintain the Existence of the Structure, the Shape of the Structure and the associated physical quantities will be determined and fixed / conserved. Among these, the Electric Charge that will be quantized.		If the portion of the Field, where a non-zero correlation occurs, a prevalence of left-handed or right-handed chirality, '''is supporting a Vortex-type InfoStructure''', we will speak of the Electric Charge of the Structure. Given the equilibrium conditions that allow and maintain the Existence of the Structure, the Shape of the Structure and the associated physical quantities will be determined and fixed / conserved. Among these, the Electric Charge that will be quantized.

−	If the portion of the Field, where a non-zero correlation occurs, a prevalence of left-handed or right-handed chirality, '''is "not" supporting a Vortex InfoStructure''', we will speak of an electric field present in the reference portion. ~~The electric~~ field is a Derived Field, a particular view of the Elementary Field when we observe or measure it from the point of view of the Elementary Action in the ~~Rotation~~ Component:Chirality. Typically an electric field will be produced by the presence of a Vortex Structure with a non-zero net Charge. In the surroundings (virtually infinite, but in fact limited by the uncertainty of the spontaneous chaotic fluctuations of the Field around the Planck scale) of a Structure with an electric Charge, what we call an electric field occurs. This electric field is part of the Structure itself that generates it. In the case of several electrically charged Structures, taking one Structure as the test charge, to simplify the description of the electrical phenomena, we will consider the electric fields produced by the other interacting charges as an independent collective entity, with which the test charge interacts producing the electrical phenomena we intend to examine.	+	If the portion of the Field, where a non-zero correlation occurs, a prevalence of left-handed or right-handed chirality, '''is "not" supporting a Vortex InfoStructure''', we will speak of an electric field present in the reference portion. '''Electric field is a Derived Field''', a particular view of the Elementary Field when we observe or measure it from the point of view of the Elementary Action in the Component Rotation:Chirality. Typically an electric field will be produced by the presence of a Vortex Structure with a non-zero net Charge. In the surroundings (virtually infinite, but in fact limited by the uncertainty of the spontaneous chaotic fluctuations of the Field around the Planck scale) of a Structure with an electric Charge, what we call an electric field occurs. This electric field is part of the Structure itself that generates it. In the case of several electrically charged Structures, taking one Structure as the test charge, to simplify the description of the electrical phenomena, we will consider the electric fields produced by the other interacting charges as an independent collective entity, with which the test charge interacts producing the electrical phenomena we intend to examine.

@@ Line 91: / Line 91: @@
 **'''Quantization''': is a concept that has to do with the concept of quantity of charge (electrical).
-Then there are many other properties that essentially concern Complex Vortex Structures (atomic nuclei) and Forms (atoms, molecules, compounds, materials). Among the many we mention: electrical resistivity, conductivity (superconductors, conductors, semiconductors, insulators), resistance, dielectric strength, temperature coefficient of resistance, thermoelectricity, ferroelectricity, piezoelectricity. In fact, these are electrical characteristics and properties of materials. All these properties find their foundation and their explanation in the fundamental properties, dynamics and electrical phenomena that concern both the Elementary Field and the Structures that are created and evolve in it. It would be necessary to describe each of these properties in terms of the Dynamics of Elementary Action and the correlations that are established in the Rotation Component:Chirality. An immense work that cannot be done in the context of an introductory work like this.
+Then '''there are many other properties that essentially concern Complex Vortex Structures (atomic nuclei) and Forms''' (atoms, molecules, compounds, materials). Among the many we mention: electrical resistivity, conductivity (superconductors, conductors, semiconductors, insulators), resistance, dielectric strength, temperature coefficient of resistance, thermoelectricity, ferroelectricity, piezoelectricity. In fact, these are electrical characteristics and properties of materials. All these properties find their foundation and their explanation in the fundamental properties, dynamics and electrical phenomena that concern both the Elementary Field and the Structures that are created and evolve in it. It would be necessary to describe each of these properties in terms of the Dynamics of Elementary Action and the correlations that are established in the Rotation Component:Chirality. An immense work that cannot be done in the context of an introductory work like this.
 '''Phenomena and Dynamics'''

@@ Line 84: / Line 84: @@
 *'''From the point of view "of" Elementary Field''': normally and in conventional physics we think of the electric charge as a property of a particle, of a piece of matter. The Charge of a Vortex / Particle InfoStructure, even an elementary one like the electron, is a physical quantity, a derived property, since the Charge arises in the Elementary Field, and is a fundamental property of it, produced by the Dynamics of the Elementary Action, and from this it emanates to the Particle, for which the Charge manifests itself in a quantized form and measure, as quantized is the region of the Field "occupied" by it, in terms of Space-time, Mass, Motion and Spin.
-**Polarization (it is a kind of propagation and conservation of Chirality in the Field due to the presence of a Vortex InfoStructure with Charge): the presence of correlation between the Chirality of the vorticity of the event points of the Elementary Field manifests itself as "electric potential", a sort of polarization of space (empty, otherwise we would see the polarization of the Structures in it). Therefore the property of the Field and of the Charge with respect to the Field is the ability of the Field to polarize, to manifest an electric potential. It is a fundamental concept that has to do with the concept of polarity: the property of a body to have electric charges of a certain sign, or of a region of Field to manifest a chirality of a certain direction
+**'''Polarization''' (it is a kind of propagation and conservation of Chirality in the Field due to the presence of a Vortex InfoStructure with Charge): the presence of correlation between the Chirality of the vorticity of the event points of the Elementary Field manifests itself as "electric potential", a sort of polarization of space (empty, otherwise we would see the polarization of the Structures in it). Therefore the property of the Field and of the Charge with respect to the Field is the ability of the Field to polarize, to manifest an electric potential. It is a fundamental concept that has to do with the concept of polarity: the property of a body to have electric charges of a certain sign, or of a region of Field to manifest a chirality of a certain direction
-**Electric capacity:
+**'''Electric capacity''':
 *'''From the point of view of InfoStructures "in" the Elementary Field''':
-**Charge: the Charge is a physical quantity characteristic of a Vortex-type Structure
+**'''Charge''': the Charge is a physical quantity characteristic of a Vortex-type Structure
-**Quantization: is a concept that has to do with the concept of quantity of charge (electrical).
+**'''Quantization''': is a concept that has to do with the concept of quantity of charge (electrical).
 Then there are many other properties that essentially concern Complex Vortex Structures (atomic nuclei) and Forms (atoms, molecules, compounds, materials). Among the many we mention: electrical resistivity, conductivity (superconductors, conductors, semiconductors, insulators), resistance, dielectric strength, temperature coefficient of resistance, thermoelectricity, ferroelectricity, piezoelectricity. In fact, these are electrical characteristics and properties of materials. All these properties find their foundation and their explanation in the fundamental properties, dynamics and electrical phenomena that concern both the Elementary Field and the Structures that are created and evolve in it. It would be necessary to describe each of these properties in terms of the Dynamics of Elementary Action and the correlations that are established in the Rotation Component:Chirality. An immense work that cannot be done in the context of an introductory work like this.